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	<title>bootstrapping.net &#187; Digital History &amp; Culture</title>
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	<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net</link>
	<description>Bootstrapping the web since 1994</description>
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		<title>Boycott Sony</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/11/20/boycott-sony/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/11/20/boycott-sony/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Nov 2005 22:54:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=942</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sony XCP Scandal.
This could me a major milestone for free culture. My pledge: I&#8217;ll never again buy a Sony product. Follow everything at the The Sony Boycott Blog.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="SONY BMG MUSIC ENTERTAINMENT - cp.sonybmg.com/xcp" href="http://cp.sonybmg.com/xcp/english/home.html">Sony XCP Scandal</a>.<br />
This could me a major milestone for free culture. My pledge: I&#8217;ll never again buy a Sony product. Follow everything at the <a href="http://www.boycottsony.us/">The Sony Boycott Blog</a>.</p>
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		<title>Product vs. Commons</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/07/12/product-vs-commons/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/07/12/product-vs-commons/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jul 2005 21:38:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=926</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ Data Should Be the Intel Outside&#8221; href=&#8221;http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2005/07/data_should_be.html&#8221;&#62;O&#8217;Reilly Radar &#62; Data Should Be the Intel Outside
Amen. Dividing product from the commons. Creating open competition.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a> Data Should Be the Intel Outside&#8221; href=&#8221;http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2005/07/data_should_be.html&#8221;&gt;O&#8217;Reilly Radar &gt; Data Should Be the Intel Outside</a><br />
Amen. Dividing product from the commons. Creating open competition.</p>
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		<title>Farewell to the Simple Society, Ole Grünbaum</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/03/30/farewell-to-the-simple-society-ole-grunbaum/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/03/30/farewell-to-the-simple-society-ole-grunbaum/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Mar 2005 19:10:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=914</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is an attempt of a transcript of  Ole Grünbaum&#8217;s talk, &#8220;Farewell to the Simple Society&#8221; adressed to the FDIH general meeting march 30th 2005. I&#8217;m blogging it because if think he makes an interesting point &#8211; not because i totally belive what he says. As always it&#8217;s a simplified narrative to fit a talk or a book. Also it can be said that&#8217;s it&#8217;s writing to prove your own points 40 years ago and how they we&#8217;re right &#8211; at least that was the initial reacting by some ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is an attempt of a transcript of  Ole Grünbaum&#8217;s talk, &#8220;Farewell to the Simple Society&#8221; adressed to the FDIH general meeting march 30th 2005. I&#8217;m blogging it because if think he makes an interesting point &#8211; not because i totally belive what he says. As always it&#8217;s a simplified narrative to fit a talk or a book. Also it can be said that&#8217;s it&#8217;s writing to prove your own points 40 years ago and how they we&#8217;re right &#8211; at least that was the initial reacting by some of the older people hearing his talk. I&#8217;m not sure that&#8217;s his intention though. My biggest critisism would be that the Danish 60&#8242;s movement definately meant a lot, but it was the personal computer movement that grew out of California that ended being the vehicle for the change &#8211; i don&#8217;t remember a lot of progressives from 1968 starting personal computer companies <img src='http://www.bootstrapping.net/wordpress/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>&#8220;I want to talk about the individual in the world and the world in the individual. It has been a fascinating story in that area the last decades. I&#8217;ve been an IT journalist for 20 years since i got a computer in the beginning of the 80&#8242;s, but before that i was a part of the 60&#8242;s underground movement &#8211; but to me it&#8217;s the same &#8211; it&#8217;s about the individual and it&#8217;s freedom. It&#8217;s about choices. It&#8217;s about getting away from a monoculture.</p>
<p>In Denmark salad in the 60&#8242;s we&#8217;re three pieces of salad and a sliced tomato &#8211; danish monoculture . An one had to go to paris if you wanted to go to a cafe or have a decent salad.</p>
<p>A lot has happened since.</p>
<p>To me it&#8217;s all about the individual&#8217;s freedom. The balance between the individual and society. Henry my dad is 93 &#8211; some amazing changes happened in his first 60 years &#8211; the availability of flights, electriticity, radio and tv. Gigantic changes in the first 50-60 years of his life.</p>
<p>What has happened since is digital technology. But it isn&#8217;t very visible since it isn&#8217;t physical &#8211; the changes are happening within people. Some people like to show the youth today are selfish, narcissistic, doesn&#8217;t respect others, etc. We get the picture that the world is going in the wrong direction because we&#8217;re individualistic and it all was better in the good old days.<br />
A lot of it is piss &#8211; it was a terrible time back then. For a starter you couldn&#8217;t get decent salad <img src='http://www.bootstrapping.net/wordpress/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> . The youths don&#8217;t believe the stories one can tell from the 50&#8242;s. An example is that in 1963 i published a high school magazine with Ulla Dallerup who wrote an article stating that young girls from the age 15 should be able to go the school doctor and get prevention. It caused a great prevention debate in the media &#8211; the country was divided.<br />
The sixties movement won. Even the Danish Premier Minister has stated to me that &#8220;I know that society wouldn&#8217;t be as fun today if it hadn&#8217;t been for the 60&#8242;s uproar&#8221;</p>
<p>Not that the 60&#8242;s movement hasn&#8217;t its faults &#8211; an example would be the romanticization of &#8220;the people&#8221; concept. &#8220;The people&#8221; would come and change everything. That was when there was &#8220;the people&#8221; &#8211; we&#8217;re all the people now &#8211; there&#8217;s just &#8220;us&#8221;. &#8220;The people&#8221; is a one dimensional concept. When denmark went from a monarchy to a democracy it wasn&#8217;t a big change &#8211; because the people in power was smart &#8211; they moved to the inner circle &#8211; the political and business society. And so it happened that culture changed, business and politics didn&#8217;t.<br />
What&#8217;s new in this time is that we can&#8217;t find &#8220;power&#8221; anywhere.  Working against the power is difficult, especially when the power is within yourself. Un till the 70&#8242;s that was what it was like &#8211; you had the physical fences/infrastructure to show the power &#8211; then the walls fell.<br />
The national monopolistic capitalism had a network of doctors, rectors, judges and businessmen. It was a closed network around keeping people down &#8211; without business or politics changing.</p>
<p>The youths today are growing up in a free space &#8211; we&#8217;re almost seeing the emergence of &#8220;the new individual&#8221;. We lived in a society were the model was that the youths couldn&#8217;t go to the city and play in a orchestra &#8211; we kept people in the villages. It&#8217;s that logic which has been abandoned. </p>
<p>I saw it when computers came. The mouse &#8211; all it people laughed at the mouse and called it a play thing. What i saw when i started writing was that there was a cultural fight between the personal computer and the mainframe &#8211; it&#8217;s a constant battle. We talk a lot about decentralization &#8211; but the same technology can be used for centralization. One guy in pentagon can control a five person group across the globe. It&#8217;s both ways.<br />
The individual is the biggest force in the world today. I don&#8217;t salute it, it&#8217;s for bad or worse. But that&#8217;s the force. </p>
<p>Nobody understands society today. A couple of years i sat down to try and understand the biggest theoreticians to understand what&#8217;s happening &#8211; and i only realized one thing &#8211; nobody knows it. You can&#8217;t even read science fiction &#8211; just watching CNN is way more sci-fi like.  Individualism has been a negative word in intellectual circles even up in the 80&#8242;s. The change on a global level is gonna happen from grass roots organizations &#8211; like the open source movement &#8211; individuals also has societies. </p>
<p>The state has a serious problem. It&#8217;s vibrating so quickly now that everyone negotiates meaning with each other all the time.  what&#8217;s mainstream and underground is impossible to distinguish between. We live in a &#8220;cluttered&#8221; world &#8211; the organic perspective was totally out in the 70&#8242;s, now it&#8217;s something that everyone can talk about &#8211; we take it for granted. The acceptance of gay people didn&#8217;t happen in the 60&#8242;s &#8211; it happened much later.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s amazing changes that has happened in the change to respect of the individuals choice. But nobody knows we&#8217;re were heading. With computer technology capitalism has reinvented itself &#8211; it&#8217;s not the power elite keeping people down.  We talk about the network society &#8211; hierarchies of networks &#8211; networks of hierarchies. We have all societies at the same time. </p>
<p>The individuals are expressing themselves like never before whether it&#8217;s through business, culture, etc. How is it all gonna end. I don&#8217;t know.</p>
<p>But i&#8217;ve always seen in my own life that we life in two worlds. From we breathe for the first time we&#8217;re a part of society &#8211; but just to live is something in itself, which is not a part of society. The greatest reality is that we&#8217;re a part of our own life. That&#8217;s reality &#8211; the world can&#8217;t be frustrated or unhappy &#8211; the world can&#8217;t feel anything &#8211; we can&#8217;t see it &#8211; it&#8217;s a context &#8211; it&#8217;s only individuals who are something. I like the concept of self realization &#8211; i like the expression &#8211; even though all intellectuals as debunking it as bullshit &#8211; but it&#8217;s like when we said that babies didn&#8217;t smile &#8211; even though any parent would be able to prove them otherwise.<br />
We aren&#8217;t just empty vessels that society can build upon &#8211; we&#8217;re built with potential. We all have an aim to realize our own potential &#8211; we try and somethings we resonate and stop for a while &#8211; but the barrier the to resonate has changed. That&#8217;s what i am seeing in business and technology.  The internet has succeed not because it had the best technology &#8211; it succeeded because it was most effect full at unleashing the individuals potential.</p>
<p>We live in a metropolis &#8211; a city where the whole world is present. I believe that diversity is the key to richness. The new project that we need to thrive and to make money is to make the point that we are a metropolis and that we should be it. </p>
<p>There&#8217;s no end to this &#8211; we&#8217;re just at the beginning.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Yahoo 10 year retrospective</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/03/03/yahoo-10-year-retrospective/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/03/03/yahoo-10-year-retrospective/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Mar 2005 11:57:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=911</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yahoo has a wonderful 10 year net retrospective in celebration of their 10 years of existence. Nicely done in a 10&#215;10 style.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yahoo has a wonderful <a title="Yahoo! Netrospective: 10 years, 100 moments of the Web" href="http://birthday.yahoo.com/netrospective/">10 year net retrospective</a> in celebration of their 10 years of existence. Nicely done in a 10&#215;10 style.</p>
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		<title>The Origins of Cyberspace: A Library on the History of Computing, Networking &amp; Telecommunications</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/02/04/the-origins-of-cyberspace-a-library-on-the-history-of-computing-networking-telecommunications/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2005/02/04/the-origins-of-cyberspace-a-library-on-the-history-of-computing-networking-telecommunications/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2005 20:52:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=906</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Christie&#8217;s &#8211; The Origins of Cyberspace: A Library on the History of Computing, Networking &#38; Telecommunications
On the 23th of february Christie&#8217;s is having a big auction of digital history artifacts. I&#8217;ve put in a bid for a item &#8211; but i&#8217;m expecting a mass craze. Long time readers of this blog will easily be able spot the item in the catalogue.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Christie's - The Origins of Cyberspace: A Library on the History of Computing, Networking &amp; Telecommunications" href="http://www.christies.com/promos/feb05/1484/overview.asp">Christie&#8217;s &#8211; The Origins of Cyberspace: A Library on the History of Computing, Networking &amp; Telecommunications</a><br />
On the 23th of february Christie&#8217;s is having a big auction of digital history artifacts. I&#8217;ve put in a bid for a item &#8211; but i&#8217;m expecting a mass craze. Long time readers of this blog will easily be able spot the item in the catalogue.</p>
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		<title>21C3, The Usual Suspects December 27th to 29th 2004, Berlin</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/12/02/21c3-the-usual-suspects-december-27th-to-29th-2004-berlin/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/12/02/21c3-the-usual-suspects-december-27th-to-29th-2004-berlin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Dec 2004 12:37:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=895</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[21C3, The Usual Suspects December 27th to 29th 2004, Berlin. The European Hacker Conference.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Home Page" href="http://www.ccc.de/congress/2004/index.en.html">21C3, The Usual Suspects December 27th to 29th 2004, Berlin</a>. The European Hacker Conference.</p>
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		<title>Capturing the moment</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/11/16/capturing-the-moment/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/11/16/capturing-the-moment/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Nov 2004 00:37:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=884</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Capturing this moment in time beautifully!
Mike Kuniavsky really captures this moment in time with this blog post
&#8220;I look at this collection and try to identify what binds it together. The pattern that appears is a recognition of the complexity of the world, of the unpredictability of the world, of the incomprehensibility of the world, of the contingency of the world, of the time-based, sporadic, overwhelmingly confusing nature of the world.
What I realized while looking at this list is that we are awakening to the fact that the more we know ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>Capturing this moment in time beautifully!</b><br />
Mike Kuniavsky really captures this moment in time <a title="Talking, walking and chewing gum" href="http://www.orangecone.com/archives/000164.html">with this blog post</a><br />
&#8220;I look at this collection and try to identify what binds it together. The pattern that appears is a recognition of the complexity of the world, of the unpredictability of the world, of the incomprehensibility of the world, of the contingency of the world, of the time-based, sporadic, overwhelmingly confusing nature of the world.<br />
What I realized while looking at this list is that we are awakening to the fact that the more we know of the world, the more we know how little it follows simple rules. It&#8217;s all grey area.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Linus Torvalds Philosophy</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/11/15/linus-torvalds-philosophy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/11/15/linus-torvalds-philosophy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Nov 2004 19:34:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=880</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Linux Times interviews Linus Torvalds
Linus Torvalds: Nobody should start to undertake a large project.  You start with a small _trivial_ project, and you should never expect it to get large. If you do, you&#8217;ll just overdesign and generally think it is more important than it likely is at that stage. Or worse, you might be scared away by the sheer size of the work you envision. 
So start small, and think about the details. Don&#8217;t think about some big picture and fancy design. If it doesn&#8217;t solve some fairly ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="An Online Linux Magazine - Linus Torvalds: ''Desktop Market has already started''" href="http://linuxtimes.net/modules.php?name=News&amp;file=article&amp;sid=145">Linux Times interviews Linus Torvalds</a><br />
Linus Torvalds: Nobody should start to undertake a large project.  You start with a small _trivial_ project, and you should never expect it to get large. If you do, you&#8217;ll just overdesign and generally think it is more important than it likely is at that stage. Or worse, you might be scared away by the sheer size of the work you envision. </p>
<p>So start small, and think about the details. Don&#8217;t think about some big picture and fancy design. If it doesn&#8217;t solve some fairly immediate need, it&#8217;s almost certainly over-designed. And don&#8217;t expect people to jump in and help you. That&#8217;s not how these things work. You need to get something half-way _useful_ first, and then others will say &#8220;hey, that _almost_ works for me&#8221;, and they&#8217;ll get involved in the project. </p>
<p>And if there is anything I&#8217;ve learnt from Linux, it&#8217;s that projects have a life of their own, and you should _not_ try to enforce your &#8220;vision&#8221; too strongly on them. Most often you&#8217;re wrong anyway, and if you&#8217;re not flexible and willing to take input from others (and willing to change direction when it turned out your vision was flawed), you&#8217;ll never get anything good done. </p>
<p>In other words, be willing to admit your mistakes, and don&#8217;t expect to get anywhere big in any kind of short timeframe. I&#8217;ve been doing Linux for thirteen years, and I expect to do it for quite some time still. If I had _expected_ to do something that big, I&#8217;d never have started. It started out small and insignificant, and that&#8217;s how I thought about it.</p>
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		<title>The infinite loop of solutions</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/11/11/the-infinite-loop-of-solutions/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/11/11/the-infinite-loop-of-solutions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Nov 2004 00:32:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=879</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The infinite loop of solutions
New solutions creates new problems that needs new solutions.
Only through longterm thinking when creating new solutions can we sometimes improve a bit in each loop.
(the above probably has a fancy name when someone thought of it originally)
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>The infinite loop of solutions</B><br />
New solutions creates new problems that needs new solutions.<br />
Only through longterm thinking when creating new solutions can we sometimes improve a bit in each loop.<br />
(the above probably has a fancy name when someone thought of it originally)</p>
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		<title>A PC Pioneer Decries the State of Computing</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/07/09/a-pc-pioneer-decries-the-state-of-computing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/07/09/a-pc-pioneer-decries-the-state-of-computing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jul 2004 18:52:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=856</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fortune: A PC Pioneer Decries the State of Computing. Great interview with Alan Kay [via evhead:
 &#8211; &#8220;The computer revolution hasn&#8217;t started yet&#8230;we&#8217;re not even close to what we should have&#8221;
 &#8211; &#8220;We&#8217;re running on fumes technologically today. The sad truth is that 20 years or so of commercialization have almost completely missed the point of what personal computing is about.&#8221;
 &#8211; &#8220;You can read a document in Microsoft Word, and write a document in Microsoft Word. But the people who did web browsers I think were too lazy to ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.fortune.com/fortune/print/0,15935,661671,00.html">Fortune: A PC Pioneer Decries the State of Computing</a>. Great interview with Alan Kay [via <a href="http://www.evhead.com">evhead</A>:<br />
 &#8211; &#8220;The computer revolution hasn&#8217;t started yet&#8230;we&#8217;re not even close to what we should have&#8221;<br />
 &#8211; &#8220;We&#8217;re running on fumes technologically today. The sad truth is that 20 years or so of commercialization have almost completely missed the point of what personal computing is about.&#8221;<br />
 &#8211; &#8220;You can read a document in Microsoft Word, and write a document in Microsoft Word. But the people who did web browsers I think were too lazy to do the authoring part.&#8221;<br />
 &#8211; &#8220;The primary task of the Internet is to connect every person to every other person.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>The Need for More Drag and Drop</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/06/25/the-need-for-more-drag-and-drop/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/06/25/the-need-for-more-drag-and-drop/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 2004 11:07:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=855</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Need for More Drag and Drop
&#8220;One CMO said venture capitalists are reluctant to invest in products that don&#8217;t reflect their investment&#8217;s &#8220;added value.&#8221; In other words, &#8220;If it works too easily, where&#8217;s all that engineering I&#8217;m paying for?&#8221; Another retold this scenario: As a sales engineer walks out the door one day, he turns around and says to the engineering staff, &#8220;Don&#8217;t make it too easy, or I&#8217;ll be out of a job.&#8221;
Yes, you heard it from the horse&#8217;s mouth: We can&#8217;t make things easier, because our investors and ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Fast Company | The Need for More Drag and Drop" href="http://www.fastcompany.com/resources/columnists/mt/061404.html">The Need for More Drag and Drop</a><br />
&#8220;One CMO said venture capitalists are reluctant to invest in products that don&#8217;t reflect their investment&#8217;s &#8220;added value.&#8221; In other words, &#8220;If it works too easily, where&#8217;s all that engineering I&#8217;m paying for?&#8221; Another retold this scenario: As a sales engineer walks out the door one day, he turns around and says to the engineering staff, &#8220;Don&#8217;t make it too easy, or I&#8217;ll be out of a job.&#8221;<br />
Yes, you heard it from the horse&#8217;s mouth: We can&#8217;t make things easier, because our investors and sales people don&#8217;t like it that way! These market vagaries conspire to constrain growth in technology innovation and ultimately the entire economy.&#8221;</p>
<p>Amen!</p>
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		<title>The Macintosh Spirit validation</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/05/25/the-macintosh-spirit-validation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/05/25/the-macintosh-spirit-validation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 May 2004 08:50:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=853</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Macintosh validates all i know about creating innovation
Andy Hertzfeld&#8217;s amazing ressource about the Macintosh project is always amazing for a digital history freak like me &#8211; today&#8217;s essay The Macintosh Spirit is about the spirit, values and goals of the team. It validates everything i&#8217;ve learned about innovation &#8211; worth a quick read&#8230;
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>Macintosh validates all i know about creating innovation</b><br />
Andy Hertzfeld&#8217;s amazing ressource about the Macintosh project is always amazing for a digital history freak like me &#8211; today&#8217;s essay <a href="http://www.folklore.org/StoryView.py?project=Macintosh&amp;story=The_Macintosh_Spirit.txt">The Macintosh Spirit</a> is about the spirit, values and goals of the team. It validates everything i&#8217;ve learned about innovation &#8211; worth a quick read&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Deconstructing the Google S-1 ipo filing</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/04/29/deconstructing-the-google-s-1-ipo-filing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/04/29/deconstructing-the-google-s-1-ipo-filing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2004 21:58:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=851</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Deconstructing the Google S-1 ipo filing
The Google IPO mania is here and it appears that Dan Gillmor&#8217;s hopes have come through. This seems as if it is a landmark public offering in terms of the company, the attittude and the way the ipo is done. Notes here as i get through the s-1 sec filing:
 &#8211; the most untraditionel opening of a prospectus. A very strong message from the founders outlining their vision for the company and how they intend to do it their way
 &#8211; shares have been split ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><B>Deconstructing the Google S-1 ipo filing</B><br />
The Google IPO mania is here and it appears that <a href="http://weblog.siliconvalley.com/column/dangillmor/archives/010320.shtml#010320">Dan Gillmor&#8217;s hopes</a> have come through. This seems as if it is a landmark public offering in terms of the company, the attittude and the way the ipo is done. Notes here as i get through the <a href="http://sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgar?action=getcompany&amp;CIK=0001288776&amp;owner=include">s-1 sec filing</a>:</p>
<p> &#8211; the most untraditionel opening of a prospectus. A very strong message from the founders outlining their vision for the company and how they intend to do it their way<br />
 &#8211; shares have been split into two classes to let the founders and the management retain control. A highly controversial move these days, but imho worth the respect considering how they manage the company. Also a testiment to the apparent battle the founders have had with the vc&#8217;s pressing for liquidity<br />
 &#8211; the WHOLE offering will be a dutch auction model (pioneered by <a href="http://www.wrhambrecht.com">Bill Hambrecht</a> for technology offerings). This means that we won&#8217;t see any of the absurd ipo procedures we saw in the bubble and that the market truly will set the valuation. Also that  the proceeds will get in Google coffers and not some friends of the investment bankers that flip their shares. But also a highly experimental thing to do with such huge demand. But respect full.<br />
 &#8211;  revenue for the 2003: 961,874,000 $ with a income of 342,464,000 $ before taxes. An income margin of around 35%! Taking into account option charges that probably are temporary the income is over 500,000,000 $ &#8211; a margin of 50%.<br />
 &#8211; revenue for q1 2004: 389,638,000 $. Income: 155,232,000$ before taxes. Just extrapolating the numbers with the growth could mean revenues around 2 billion and income of around 800 million $ before taxes for year 2004.<br />
 &#8211; total assets above 1 billion $. Total assets after the disclosed estimate of 2,7 billion $ in proceeds from the offering just under 4 billion$. This could get way higher if the auction price gets high (depending on how many insiders cash out in the process &#8211; imho the only mixed signal in the offering &#8211; but probably a condition from the vc&#8217;s).<br />
 &#8211; proforma book value per share as of march 31,2004: 2,96$<br />
 &#8211; 1,907 employees.<br />
 &#8211; <a href="http://www.orkut.com">orkut</a> is a subsidiary of Google Inc, Orkut LLC.<br />
 &#8211; Establishment of a Google Foundation with approx 1% equity in Google and 1% of income. Interesting move instead of the founders setting foundations up for themselves. Probably inspired by <a href="http://www.salesforce.com">salesforce.com</a><br />
 &#8211; &#8220;Between February 2001 and February 2003, the registrant issued 446,000 shares of common stock as consideration for four acquisitions. The acquisition of Pyra (Blogger) is one those four.</p>
<p>All in all. This is the real thing. It feels like reading Netscape&#8217;s prospectus in 1995 &#8211; but 9 years later with strong values, a good business model, good incomes, true leadership from the founders, a fair distribution model for the shares, a foundation to distribute some of the wealth,etc.<br />
It feels like we&#8217;ve come somewhere the last 9 years in terms of how business is integrated into society and humanity. Respect, Larry and Sergey! A lot of people had high expectations for how you would do this since you have a great responsibility on your shoulders since you&#8217;ll be kickstarting a new wave of innovation &#8211; and you came through &#8211; for all of us.<br />
(Short term the media frenzy might take the stock up and down, it might open too high, etc. &#8211; but this is a long term play).</p>
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		<title>Folklore.org: Macintosh Stories</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/01/29/folkloreorg-macintosh-stories/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/01/29/folkloreorg-macintosh-stories/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2004 16:32:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=845</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Folklore.org: Macintosh Stories
Amazing ressource of stories from the original Macintosh &#8211; must read for anyone interested in digital history.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Folklore.org: Macintosh Stories" href="http://www.folklore.org/index.py">Folklore.org: Macintosh Stories</a><br />
Amazing ressource of stories from the original Macintosh &#8211; must read for anyone interested in digital history.</p>
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		<title>The Click Heard Round The World</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/01/13/the-click-heard-round-the-world/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2004/01/13/the-click-heard-round-the-world/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2004 13:01:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=839</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wired 12.01: The Click Heard Round The World
The basic introduction to Engelbart&#8217;s 1968 demo.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Wired 12.01: The Click Heard Round The World" href="http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.01/mouse_pr.html">Wired 12.01: The Click Heard Round The World</a><br />
The basic introduction to Engelbart&#8217;s 1968 demo.</p>
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		<title>35th anniversary of DougEngelbart&#8217; &#8220;Mother of all demos&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/12/09/35th-anniversary-of-dougengelbart-mother-of-all-demos/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/12/09/35th-anniversary-of-dougengelbart-mother-of-all-demos/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Dec 2003 21:05:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=826</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Worth noting:
Today is the 35th anniversary of Doug Engelbart&#8217;s &#8220;Mother of all demos&#8221;.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>Worth noting:</b><br />
Today is the 35th anniversary of <a href="http://sloan.stanford.edu/MouseSite/1968Demo.html">Doug Engelbart&#8217;s &#8220;Mother of all demos&#8221;</a>.</p>
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		<title>Copenhagen Interactive</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/10/17/copenhagen-interactive/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/10/17/copenhagen-interactive/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2003 15:39:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=794</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Copenhagen Interactive. Or Birger Hauge 9.0 or whatever the version number is up to.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Copenhagen Interactive" href="http://www.cphinteractive.com/script/site/default.asp">Copenhagen Interactive</a>. Or Birger Hauge 9.0 or whatever the version number is up to.</p>
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		<title>The Economist on the invention and emergence of Ethernet</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/10/12/the-economist-on-the-invention-and-emergence-of-ethernet/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/10/12/the-economist-on-the-invention-and-emergence-of-ethernet/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Oct 2003 20:51:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=788</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Economist Technology Quarterly, September 6th 2003
The Economist on the invention and emergence of Ethernet.
&#8220;As with so many scientific breakthroughs, Mr Metcalfe&#8217;s ideas did not so much break new ground as take existing concepts and put them together in a new way.&#8221;
&#8220;One might argue that Mr Metcalfe&#8217;s biggest contribution to Ethernet was not inventing it, but getting Xerox to license it cheaply.&#8221;
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>The Economist Technology Quarterly, September 6th 2003</b><br />
The Economist on the invention and emergence of Ethernet.<br />
&#8220;As with so many scientific breakthroughs, Mr Metcalfe&#8217;s ideas did not so much break new ground as take existing concepts and put them together in a new way.&#8221;<br />
&#8220;One might argue that Mr Metcalfe&#8217;s biggest contribution to Ethernet was not inventing it, but getting Xerox to license it cheaply.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>And my pledge to Dave</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/06/30/and-my-pledge-to-dave/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/06/30/and-my-pledge-to-dave/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2003 09:57:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=776</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[And my pledge to Dave
Give the rest of the industry a way to move forward with RSS, a way to get the creative differences to agree on something uniting. Sit down with the 6-8 core developers and figure out what should be done.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>And my pledge to Dave</b><br />
Give the rest of the industry a way to move forward with RSS, a way to get the creative differences to agree on something uniting. Sit down with the 6-8 core developers and figure out what should be done.</p>
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		<title>Echo FUD</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/06/30/echo-fud/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/06/30/echo-fud/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2003 00:54:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=775</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Echo FUD
Never before have i seen a process with so much FUD (Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt) in it as Echo. In a process worth the respect of any Bigco everyone is behind Echo allthough no one knows what it is. But all the the kids are gonna show the obnoxious old uncle who&#8217;s really in charge.
Yeah, Dave can be tough to work with at times, but give the man some well deserved credit for his work and his insight.
Let&#8217;s not create a new Engelbart &#8211; where great insight gets ignored ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><B>Echo FUD</b><br />
Never before have i seen a process with so much FUD (Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt) in it as Echo. In a process worth the respect of any Bigco everyone is behind Echo allthough no one knows what it is. But all the the kids are gonna show the obnoxious old uncle who&#8217;s really in charge.<br />
Yeah, Dave can be tough to work with at times, but give the man some well deserved credit for his work and his insight.<br />
Let&#8217;s not create a new Engelbart &#8211; where great insight gets ignored across several generations because of personal issues.<br />
Yes, Dave could have been more open and professional about the standard. His style of maintaning the standard has probably been a bit too adhoc considering how important rss has become, but at the core it&#8217;s about Dave&#8217;s belief in simplicity which none of the echo believers really understand imho.<br />
Why don&#8217;t treat ECHO as a best practice organisation for the implementation of RSS 2.0 instead of trying to create something new just for the benefit of new. Perhaps getting Dave to help with rolling the absolute necessary changes into the 2.0 spec.</p>
<p>And why doesn&#8217;t anything happen in the spirit of openness in weblogs &#8211; what are the real motivations, what are the feelings and attitudes. Everything is going on in silence.</p>
<p>Sam Ruby might be a very nice guy &#8211; but untill proven otherwise i trust Dave Winer more. Many years of sharing his insights in openness, 20+ industry experience with standard setting bodies, what works in the real world, his contributions to soap, etc.</p>
<p>My simple pledge: &#8220;Show some respect &#8220;kids&#8221; and make a win-win situation for both you and Dave! You have something to learn from each other.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>There&#8217;s Life Left in the Valley</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/06/27/theres-life-left-in-the-valley/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/06/27/theres-life-left-in-the-valley/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2003 20:58:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=774</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There&#8217;s Life Left in the Valley. Don&#8217;t listen to Larry Ellison. If history is a guide, the seeds to the next boom are being sown now.
&#8220;I seem to be the only person who thinks this, but I believe the Valley&#8217;s progress over the years has been built not on success but on the rubble of failure, and we just created a lot of rubble,&#8221; says Paul Saffo&#8221;
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b><a href="http://www.fortune.com/fortune/technology/articles/0,15114,460128,00.html">There&#8217;s Life Left in the Valley</a></b>. Don&#8217;t listen to Larry Ellison. If history is a guide, the seeds to the next boom are being sown now.<br />
&#8220;I seem to be the only person who thinks this, but I believe the Valley&#8217;s progress over the years has been built not on success but on the rubble of failure, and we just created a lot of rubble,&#8221; says Paul Saffo&#8221;</p>
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		<title>The First Conference on the</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/06/17/the-first-conference-on-the/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/06/17/the-first-conference-on-the/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2003 19:17:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=771</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[HiNC &#8211; The History of Nordic Computing. Would love to be there.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="HiNC - The History of Nordic Computing" href="http://hinc.dnd.no/">HiNC &#8211; The History of Nordic Computing</a>. Would love to be there.</p>
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		<title>PLATO People: A History Book Research Project</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/05/06/plato-people-a-history-book-research-project/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/05/06/plato-people-a-history-book-research-project/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2003 17:54:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=763</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PLATO People: A History Book Research Project
&#8220;Before Microsoft. Apple. The Web. AOL. The Internet. Before everything, there was PLATO: the first online community. The network that time forgot. The birthplace of instant messaging, chat, MUDs (multi-user dungeons), screen savers, flat-panel plasma displays, one of the first spell-checking/answer-judging mechanisms, and countless other innovations.&#8221;
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.platopeople.com/">PLATO People: A History Book Research Project</a><br />
&#8220;Before Microsoft. Apple. The Web. AOL. The Internet. Before everything, there was PLATO: the first online community. The network that time forgot. The birthplace of instant messaging, chat, MUDs (multi-user dungeons), screen savers, flat-panel plasma displays, one of the first spell-checking/answer-judging mechanisms, and countless other innovations.&#8221;</p>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Google Daily Menus</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/04/17/google-daily-menus/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/04/17/google-daily-menus/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2003 11:52:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=752</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Google Daily Menus
Follow what the dear people who are bringing us Google are eating today. Menus created and prepared by their world famous former chef for the Grateful Dead, Charlie Ayers.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b><a title="Google Daily Menus" href="http://googlemenus.blogspot.com/">Google Daily Menus</a></b><br />
Follow what the dear people who are bringing us Google are eating today. Menus created and prepared by their world famous former chef for the Grateful Dead, Charlie Ayers.</p>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Jerry Michalski&#8217;s brain is back online</title>
		<link>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/04/15/jerry-michalskis-brain-is-back-online/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bootstrapping.net/2003/04/15/jerry-michalskis-brain-is-back-online/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2003 13:12:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Madsen-Mygdal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital History & Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bootstrapping.23hq.net/?p=749</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Jerry Michalski&#8217;s brain is back online
It&#8217;s been offline for a year or two &#8211; will be interesting to dig through what has been added&#8230;
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jerry Michalski&#8217;s <a title="My Brain" href="http://www.sociate.com/My_Brain/my_brain.shtml">brain is back online</a><br />
It&#8217;s been offline for a year or two &#8211; will be interesting to dig through what has been added&#8230;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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